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Nursing Home vs. Assisted Living

New York licenses nursing homes under 10 NYCRR Part 415, entirely separate from assisted living's ACF/ALR framework.

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Short answer

New York licenses nursing homes under a completely separate rule chapter (10 NYCRR Part 415) from assisted living (10 NYCRR Part 1001 for ALR/EALR/SNALR, 18 NYCRR Parts 487-494 for the base ACF types). Nursing homes carry federal CMS star ratings; assisted living communities in New York do not.

What actually gates the decision

A resident who needs 24-hour licensed nursing care, not just personal-care assistance, generally needs a nursing home rather than assisted living, regardless of how a specific ALR/EALR/SNALR community markets its capabilities. Ask any assisted living community directly what its admission and retention limits are.

Medicare's skilled-nursing benefit only covers a limited rehabilitation stay after a qualifying inpatient hospital admission -- it is not a way to pay for long-term nursing home placement, in New York or anywhere else.

Questions families ask

How much does hourly in-home caregiving cost in New York?

CareScout's 2025 Cost of Care Survey reports a New York State median of $35 per hour for what it now calls non-medical caregiver services, a category that merged the formerly separate homemaker services and home health aide categories in 2025 due to price convergence. Based on a 44-hour week, that works out to roughly $6,673 per month or $80,080 per year. Private duty nursing, a higher-acuity service, runs a New York State median of $120 per hour.

What does adult day care cost in New York, and could it help delay a move to assisted living?

CareScout's 2025 Cost of Care Survey puts New York State's Adult Day Health Care median at $144 per day, or about $3,120 per month based on five days a week, $37,440 per year. That's up from $113 per day in the 2024 survey, an increase of roughly 27 percent year over year, the largest percentage jump among CareScout's surveyed New York categories.

Is there a separate published cost for memory care in New York?

No. CareScout's Cost of Care Survey, the primary published cost benchmark used on this site, does not survey or publish a distinct memory care cost category in either its 2024 or 2025 New York State data tables. CareScout only publishes figures for Assisted Living Community, Nursing Home (semi-private and private), Adult Day Health Care, and in-home care categories.

Is there a Long Island-specific senior care cost figure, or only a statewide number?

Only a statewide figure is published. CareScout confirms that its publicly downloadable National and State Data Tables report, the source for the cost figures cited throughout this site, provides state-level and national medians only. CareScout's underlying survey does collect metro-area (MSA-level) data that feeds its separate interactive online cost calculator, but that breakout is not included in the downloadable state tables.

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